Sermon for SMHP, Year C, Epiphany + 4, Feb. 3, 2019
Luke 4:21-30
When Jesus
came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up, he went to the synagogue on the
sabbath day, as was his custom. He stood up to read, 17and the
scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and found
the place where it was written:
18 ‘The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’
20And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him.
18 ‘The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’
20And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him.
21Then Jesus
began to say to the people in the synagogue, “Today this scripture has been
fulfilled in your hearing.”
22All spoke well
of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his mouth. They
said, “Is not this Joseph’s son?”
23He said to
them, “Doubtless you will quote to me this proverb, ‘Doctor, cure yourself!’
And you will say, ‘Do here also in your hometown the things that we have heard
you did at Capernaum.’” 24And he said, “Truly I tell you, no prophet is accepted in
the prophet’s hometown.
25But the
truth is, there were many widows in Israel in the time of Elijah, when the
heaven was shut up three years and six months, and there was a severe famine
over all the land; 26yet Elijah was sent to none of them except to a widow at
Zarephath in Sidon. 27There were also many lepers in Israel in the time of the prophet
Elisha, and none of them was cleansed except Naaman the Syrian.” 28When they
heard this, all in the synagogue were filled with rage. 29They got up,
drove him out of the town, and led him to the brow of the hill on which their
town was built, so that they might hurl him off the cliff. 30But he passed
through the midst of them and went on his way.
So
let’s go to Nazareth, okay? Here it is
today…well, last March. It does indeed
sit up on a hill, like much of Israel.
At
the center of town is The Basilica of the Assumption, which has mosaics sent by
Christians from all over the world.
Here’s
Mexico’s.
Here’s
Brazil’s.
Here’s
the one sent by the people of the U.S.
The
outside of the basilica has beautiful carved icons of the four evangelists: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. I took a picture of St. Mark for us.
And
here’s a nice place to get falafel and gyros.
Number One in Nazareth!
And
you know, I’ve done some traveling in the Middle East. I’ve been to Turkey, Jordan, Iraq. I know what they look like today.
But
every week we read stories about Jesus in his native land, so no matter what I
knew in my head, I think I still expected Nazareth to look more like this [2
slides] than this [last slide].
Expectations,
right? They can get us.
Our
lesson for this morning is all about expectations, and how they play out or
don’t, and what it means for the community of faith.
When
Jesus returned to the synagogue at Nazareth, people had an idea of who he
was.
He
stood up to read, like you do in your home church, and they gave him the
scroll. He read those words from Isaiah:
18 ‘The Spirit of
the Lord is upon me,
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’
And
then he said “today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.”
And
the response of the hometown crowd was…?
Amazement. “All spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his mouth. They said,
‘Is not this Joseph’s son?’”
“Psst…who is that?”
“It’s Jesus…you know, Joe and Mary’s
kid.”
“Oh.
He reads good for a carpenter.”
How is Jesus known in other parts of
his native land?
Jesus of…? Nazareth.
How is he known at home? They’re not going to call him “Jesus of
Nazareth.”
Jesus bar Joseph.
Jesus the son of Joseph, the
carpenter.
They expect Jesus to grow up and be…?
A carpenter.
So this holy man who reads scripture
and then says “this has been fulfilled
in your hearing!”
…this is unexpected. And Jesus knows he’s not what they’re
expecting. In fact, he reads a lot
into their reaction, so if you got a bit of whiplash hearing this lesson, don’t
worry—you are not alone. There’s either
a line or two left out, or Jesus is just being Jesus and understanding more
than meets the eye…because he hears their words of amazement, takes one look at
them and says, “I can’t work with you people.”
It seems a little harsh, maybe?
But he backs it up with stories of the
faith. “Prophets can’t work in their
home towns. Elijah had to go to
Zarephath. Elisha cured Naaman, the
Syrian general.
The Spirit does her best work in the
unexpected places. The Word goes where
it can be heard anew. It is a liberating
word. It goes to the places where the
poor and the captives live, not the halls of power, not even the nice little
towns with the nice little synagogues and the nice little carpenters.
That wasn’t a word that the people of
Nazareth could hear. They drove their
hometown hero right out to the brow of the hill.
Is it a word that we can hear? Can we hear the word of liberation anew? This probably wasn’t the first time you heard
those words from Isaiah, right? I’ve
read them twice in this sermon alone, three times last week and they show up a
bit in the lectionary.
We can hear them as ancient scripture,
about the sort of liberation that God has in mind for people somewhere. We can cheer from the sidelines, or from our
pews. It can be a Super Bowl of
Liberation:
“Yay God, free those captives!”
“Rah rah, sight to the blind!”
Or we can hear those words the way
that Jesus hears them, and the way he hoped his hometown crowd would hear
them—as a call to join in the dance of liberation. A call to not just cheer from the sidelines,
but to get in the game.
A call to free the captive and
oppressed and give sight to the blind.
A call to proclaim the year of the
Lord’s favor. To offer jubilee.
Maybe there is someone in your life
who is captive to something or someone—an addiction, a bad relationship,
loneliness. Can you help that person be
free?
Can you stand for the oppressed?
Can you declare the year of the Lord’s
favor—the time of jubilee? Is there
someone whose debt you’ve been holding, and you could release it in an act of
holy jubilee?
I think we can hear differently. I think we can be the unexpected ones, the ones
who don’t just read about liberation, but become the liberators.
Hear these words one more time, and
see if you aren’t in them:
18 ‘The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’
because God has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
God has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.’